Most programs you use were not designed by one person, but by a team of people. And, of course, they were not created on the first try — different versions of the program were constantly adjusted and improved. To avoid getting confused in various versions, Git was made, and we will tell you about it.

What is this program?

Git is designed for version control to simplify project management. It was created to manage the Linux kernel. Still, now it is a multiplatform application with a version for Windows and other platforms. Modern developers have appreciated the benefits of the software and applied it to PHP kernels, DokuWiki, Swift, Wine, and other variants of software. The current version under the GNU GPL license is free for distribution.

What does the program consist of?

Git for Windows is a version control system, including three services at once:

• Data storage, processing, and transmission and the ability to work with content;

• Control of all project variations. You can restore previous versions, literally go back to the moment before the code «broke»;

• Parallel development. Remote file storage allows different people to edit the same objects simultaneously, ensuring a lack of code conflicts. It is possible because each project participant stores their edits in a local repository on their device. These edits won't take effect until uploaded to the server and merged with the working version..

Primary features

Git for Windows is a set of version control programs. Among the advantages of this system are:

• Free and open-source. You can download it for free and make any changes to the source code;

• Lightweight and rapid. Performs all operations locally to increase speed. In addition, Git saves the entire repository locally into a small file without losing data quality;

• Backup. Git stores backups efficiently, so it is almost impossible to lose data when using Git;

• Easy branching. With other version control systems, branching is a tedious and time-consuming task because all the code is copied to a new branch. Git makes branch management much easier and more efficient.

Who should install this software?

The version control system is needed to avoid confusion during development. It isn't easy to imagine a vast application with just one person working on it. There is always the entire team of developers. A distributed version control system is needed to make their collaborative work easy and comfortable. It guarantees a lack of code conflicts and the ability to develop several software functions with a common code. Moreover, project requirements, customer vision, and design standards often change in development. Therefore, full control over all iterations of the application makes it easy to roll back any changes and create new ones.